HEALTH/FITNESS TIPS |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
You have an incredible heart! If you are like most people, you take it totally for |
granted and rely on it to sustain your life for your whole lifetime. You |
probably never give it a thought until someone you know has a heart |
problem. |
Your heart probably beats about 65 beats per minute on average, |
sometimes more with exertion. |
This means that your heart beats at least 3,900 times an hour and at |
least 93,6400 times a day. |
This means that your heart beats at least 2,808,000 million times a month. |
This means that your heart beats at least 33.7 million times a year. |
Every decade your heartbeats 337 million times, give or take a few hundred |
thousand beats. |
By 70 years of age, your heart has beaten approximately 2 ½ billion times. |
If you live to 80 years of age, add another 337 million to that. |
Your heart adapts to your needs. When you exert yourself, your heart |
immediately responds to the muscle demands for more oxygen and nutrients. |
When you slow down, your heart naturally adjusts and slows down, too. |
Your heart always takes care of you. Your heart always beats without any |
conscious help or instructions from you. |
If you are wise, you take care of your heart and keep it strong with exercise. |
The more you exercise, the stronger your heart becomes and the easier it is for |
it to meet the demands of your body. Athletes, who exercise a great deal, may |
have a resting heartbeat as low a 40 beats per minute. |
How much wear and tear on your heart will you save, if you lower your heart |
rate by just 10% |
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
Why wait until you have weight or health problems to finally decide it's really |
time for you exercise regularly? The smart person doesn't wait too long to |
make fitness a habit in their life. All the research shows it's never too late to |
get the benefits of exercise, but the sooner you get committed to a fitness |
program, the less you have to overcome. |
If Noah had waited until it was raining, it would have been so much harder to |
build the ark. It would have taken more time. It would have been an unpleasant |
task in the rain. He might not have finished in time. A thousand things could |
have gone wrong that couldn't be fixed. Building that ark gave Noah a lot of |
exercise, too. |
Jeff was a 60-year-old executive with a 50 pound Buddha belly, who thought |
he didn't need to exercise. Until a heart attack scared the living daylights out |
of him. He survived fortunately, but suddenly found himself having to build |
that ark from scratch. No easy task at that age. To his credit, he changed his |
attitude and changed his habits. He became a new man and lost 50 pounds |
with exercise, so his heart didn't have to work so hard. |
Make your "ark" weather the storms and last a lifetime with plenty of exercise, |
sports and fun activities. Find a workout partner, if you like, who values his or |
her ark sufficiently to exercise with you. Get educated about the bet ways to |
keep your ark in shape, remodel it or maintain it. |
Don't wait. Get busy on that ark today. You are in good company with Noah. |
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
You are not going from the couch to the old folks home to the morgue, because |
you exercise. You can avoid that end, because you are educated about your |
fitness. You know how much more vital and alive you are when you exercise. |
Your path is healthier, because you practice a regular fitness program. |
Your path is one of choice and responsibility for your health, not the default path |
to the couch by way of Burger King. |
Your path is more fun, because you have the energy and stamina to participate in |
the activities you enjoy. |
Your path makes you strong, because you want the great quality of life strength brings you. |
Every day you take a different fork in the path, when you exercise. You know that it |
is easy to unconsciously go from the couch - to the old folks home - to the morgue. Just |
lo |
The Rare Individual April 2, 2001 |
From the One Minute Fitness Coach |
"Because you want a great life." |
<http://www.ExerciseResults.com> |
Many believe that being healthy and looking good is important, but few act |
on their beliefs. Those of you who exercise are among the rare individuals |
who back their talk with action. |
A recent survey* of 1,200 US adults found that 97% said that "maintaining |
good physical health" is their most important priority, while 91% ranked |
"keeping up physical appearance" as next most important, followed by |
reducing stress or having a lot of money and a good job. |
Contrast those beliefs with the actions of those polled, who also said that |
eating well, exercising enough and becoming more fit were less important |
objectives. |
The survey revealed that people tended to fall into two extremes. |
· 20% -primarily young, single men- reported that they do exercise for |
the fun and camaraderie of it |
· Less than 10% of mostly older, higher income, college-educated women |
reported that they exercise to stay in shape, to |
help with a medical condition, or to ward off illness. |
· 13%--mostly high-income moms-- are twice as likely as the average adult |
to be a member of a fitness club and exercise for their emotional |
and physical well-being. |
· 14 % of the out of shape, married, average-income moms hate exercising. |
· 12% of those moms were undisciplined. |
· 13 % of equally out of shape, married men prided themselves on not falling for the "fitness craze". |
You are a rare individual and you need to acknowledge yourself for it. You walk your |
talk about fitness. You may not do it perfectly, but you exercise and stay fit, which is |
more than most. |
You even have fun and enjoy exercise. You reap the benefits of more overall mental |
energy, lower stress levels and greater physical energy. You are more outgoing and |
you feel more in control of your life. |
Celebrate being the rare individual who exercises with EXERCISE MADE EASY |
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> |
You are more than the excuses, which you use to avoid exercise. Though you may reluctantly hold on tightly to your excuses, even secretly cherish them at times, you can free yourself from their grasp when you decide to do so. You have allowed them to control your mind and body, so you can free yourself from your excuses. |
Imagine living completely free of your favorite excuses, so you can readily exercise according to the needs of your body and the desires of your heart. If you are going to be free to be physically fit, you must move beyond your excuses. They're not permanently grafted onto your brain. You can rip them away any time you choose. |
Freedom from your excuses is easier than you think. It begins the moment you stop giving power to the habits and actions that form your excuses. Over ride your excuses today. Don't let your excuses restrict your life and your body, because sooner or later you will regret it. |
Give your power to your passion for exercise, health and fitness. Give yourself the power to move your body. Give yourself the power to choose a pleasurable activity, then call it exercise. You have the power today to determine the fate of your exercise program. |
You have the power to free yourself from your excuses. |
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
"Stomach, you rule!" proclaimed the voice on the radio in an ad for fast food |
and beer. It got my attention. That voice didn't want me deciding what was |
good for me. That voice was seducing my mindless stomach to make my |
decisions for me. |
Although you know you should exercise, the really effective TV, radio and |
print ads that bombard you could not care less about your health. "Stomach, |
you rule," said it so clearly. You are a mindless object who can be manipulated. |
Take charge of your life, your mind and your body now for your own best |
interest. Exercise. If you don't take charge, other people will control you to |
act in THEIR best interests. They know exactly what to say and do to control |
your behavior. Their goals are not your best interests. |
Take charge of your life, your mind and your body now. Exercise. Get active. |
Move. You can win this battle so easily when you decide it is your life and your |
body and you are not going to let them control you. |
Take charge of your life, your mind and your body now. Learn how your mind |
works. You are more than your cravings. You are smarter than the people |
who appeal to your spoiled inner child. |
Take charge of your life, your mind and your body now. Take back your power |
to make decisions that are in your best interest. Exercise. Enjoy a sport. Go |
for a walk. It's that simple. |
Take charge of your life, your mind and your body now. You decide what |
messages are in your best interest and listen to them. Learn how to resist |
the seductive messages that undermine your health and fitness program. |
Take charge with EXERCISE MADE EASY audiotapes. EXERCISE MADE |
EASY gives you power over your mind and body with fast paced music and |
positive messages. |
Stomach, you rule!" proclaimed the voice on the radio in an ad for fast food |
and beer. It got my attention. That voice didn't want me deciding what was |
good for me. That voice was seducing my mindless stomach to make my |
decisions for me. |
Although you know you should exercise, the really effective TV, radio and |
print ads that bombard you could not care less about your health. "Stomach, |
you rule," said it so clearly. You are a mindless object who can be manipulated. |
Take charge of your life, your mind and your body now for your own best |
interest. Exercise. If you don't take charge, other people will control you to |
act in THEIR best interests. They know exactly what to say and do to control |
your behavior. Their goals are not your best interests. |
Take charge of your life, your mind and your body now. Exercise. Get active. |
Move. You can win this battle so easily when you decide it is your life and your |
body and you are not going to let them control you. |
Take charge of your life, your mind and your body now. Learn how your mind |
works. You are more than your cravings. You are smarter than the people |
who appeal to your spoiled inner child. |
Take charge of your life, your mind and your body now. Take back your power |
to make decisions that are in your best interest. Exercise. Enjoy a sport. Go |
for a walk. It's that simple. |
Take charge of your life, your mind and your body now. You decide what |
messages are in your best interest and listen to them. Learn how to resist |
the seductive messages that undermine your health and fitness program. |
Take charge with EXERCISE MADE EASY audiotapes. EXERCISE MADE |
EASY gives you power over your mind and body with fast paced music and |
positive messages. |
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 Workout Tips |
That'll Save Your Shape This Winter |
As temperatures tumble and daylight dwindles, you might be tempted to grab the remote and hunker down on the couch 'til spring. Trouble is, a few months of indoor inactivity will translate into less energy, mushier muscles and a wider waistline. |
Staying in shape when it's cold outside may take a little more effort and a dash more creativity than other times of the year, but it's worth it. Stick with your winter workouts and -- trust us -- you'll be a lot happier when the sweaters come off and the bathing suits go on. Below we give you six great strategies to keep yourself moving while the bears and squirrels are snoozing. |
Window-shop for fitness. Like to walk, but hate the cold? Hate the treadmill even more? Hundreds of shopping centers across the country cater to walking groups who do brisk indoor strolls before doors officially open for business. You burn four to eight calories per minute whether you walk indoors or out. Of course there's an added bonus -- you get a head start on pursuing the merchandise. Check with your local mall management for details on their walking clubs and services. |
Go from spud to stud. Instead of vegging out while watching Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, walk on your treadmill, do some step aerobics, jump rope or jog in place. Any movement, even if it's simply doing push-ups during the commercials, is worth something. You can also turn your TV into an exercise machine by popping in a workout video instead of cartoons. (No you can't just watch the video. You actually have to do it.) |
Workout with class. Check out some group classes even if you don't do them when the weather is warmer. If the basics like spinning, low impact and step don't appeal to you, consider giving more offbeat offerings like candlelight stretch, circus aerobics and yogaerobics a try. You don't have to join an expensive gym to find a group class. Many adult education programs at community centers, universities and hospitals offer classes at low or no cost. |
Give yourself a lift. When it's cold outside, you probably move around less than at other times of the year. That's one of the reasons you tend to gain weight during the winter, and that's also why it's even more important to keep up your weight training routine. Doing a weight workout that involves the major muscle groups of your chest, back, legs, abs and arms not only burns about eight calories a minute, it also builds and maintains metabolism boosting muscle. No need to get fancy either; all you need is your body weight and a few dumbbells for an at-home weight workout. |
Summericise your workouts,/b>. Take a break from the cold and dream of warmer days. YMCA and YWCAs and health clubs offer swim lessons, aquacise classes, aqua running, aqua stepping and lap swimming. Water sports place less strain on your joints and give you the opportunity to tone up for summer. Some sample calorie counts: A basic crawl stroke burns between 8 to 12 calories per minute and a typical 45-minute aqua running session burns about 400 calories. |
If you can't beat it, enjoy it. Sure you can stay cooped up until the ice thaws, but you can also embrace the cold weather by taking up a winter sport. If sliding down a mountain with your feet strapped to two planks isn't your idea of a good time, there are other cold weather activities to consider. How about ice-skating, sledding, winter hiking and cross-country skiing? They all burn between six and ten calories per minute. |
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< |
Persevere. Don't waste what you have started this year. You |
may have slipped in your resolution to exercise, but you made |
a start. Keep going. Persevere. |
What can you learn from those times that you have slipped |
that will help your persevere and rise again? |
§ Did you buy into an excuse? |
§ Was exercise too low a priority? |
§ Did you forget your real, deeply-felt reasons for exercising? |
§ Was it too inconvenient? |
When you learn from the times you fall down, you can design a |
better, more appropriate exercise program for yourself. |
§ What do you need to do to overcome your excuses? |
§ How can you make exercise a higher priority in your life? |
§ Have you identified what your deeply-felt reasons are for |
exercising? |
§ What have you done to make exercise as convenient as |
possible for yourself? |
Use the times you fall off the wagon to leverage your rise to |
fitness glory. Experience the glory in your exercise program. |
Find your glory and rise to the occasion of exercise. Persevere. |
Keep up the effort. Progress, not perfection. Make the necessary |
adjustments. Get up. Rise to the occasion. Turn it around. This |
is the greatest day to exercise. All you have to do is exercise |
today. Surprise yourself and everybody else. Persist. Strive. |
Endure. Be determined to get up and do it again. |
Exercise Made Easy audio tapes help you persevere, by making |
it easy. You get immediate energy for exercise. The exercise |
program fuses the benefits of exercise, such as energy, with your |
thoughts with the physical sensations during exercise. It sets up |
a mind-body positive feedback loop that drives you to exercise. |
Be a winner today. Fight the battle against your excuses. |
Understand that you may have to fight that battle over and |
over again, until you finally "get it". |
Be a winner today. Exercise, even though you say you don't |
have time. Eliminate that thought. You do have time for |
everything that you decide is important enough. Yes, there |
are days when other things take priority over fitness. Yes, |
there are at least 3 days a week when you can find 20 |
minutes for aerobic exercise. |
Be a winner today. Fight the battle against laziness. There |
is a time to relax and recuperate, just don't relax and recuperate |
all the time. Get up and get started with some activity. Do |
stretches. Do a warm up exercise. Go easy on yourself until |
you get your energy up for more strenuous exercise. |
Be a winner today. Fight the battle against "all or nothing" |
thinking about fitness. Add a little more activity into your life |
by taking the stairs, walking a little farther and a little faster. |
Be a winner today. Fight the battle of being too serious. Make |
your fitness fun, what ever that means for you. Add a favorite |
sport to your life or find one, even if you think you are not |
athletic. Add happy, snappy music to your activity. Begin to |
think of fitness in terms of play. |
Be a winner today. Fight the battle with enthusiasm. Give |
thanks for being alive to fight the battle. Fight the battle so |
you stay alive and have a great quality of life. |
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> |
You have what it takes to change your mind, but why should you? Change your |
mind in order to change your actions. |
Change your mind about the excuse of not having enough time to exercise. Change |
your mind and make exercise important enough to you and you will exercise. Change |
your mind about any other obstacle to your fitness and you can do what it takes to |
be physically fit. |
Research shows that more people need to change their minds about exercise and |
fitness. The US Center for Disease Control released a report yesterday that the |
number of Americans who are active and exercising has unfortunately remained |
stable over the last 10 years. Only about one fourth of US adults meet recommended |
levels of physical activity. You keep good compnay. |
According to the CDC survey, the recommendation for physical activity is: |
~ moderate-intensity physical activity at least 5 times a week for 30 minutes, or |
~ vigorous-intensity physical activity at least 3 times a week for 20 minutes, or |
~ both during the preceding month. |
Don't be foolish and overlook your body's need to exercise. Overlooking exercise |
leads to obesity for many people, which leads to significant health problems, which |
leads to premature death. Then it is too late to change your mind. |
You have what it takes to change your mind. You are alive. You have the ability to |
be active, lean and healthy. You have the skills and knowledge. All you need is to |
do it. Change your mind. Be a winner and exercise today. |
Change your mind today with EXERCISE MADE EASY audiotapes from |
Take action today. Get up and do something active for your body. Call it exercise. |
Call it play. Call it a workout. Your body will appreciate the action. |
You need a strong, healthy body to support everything you do in your life. It |
takes action to create one. No way around this truth. You must move your body |
long enough and often enough to keep it healthy and fit. You must take action |
for the sake of your body every day, just like you breathe, eat and sleep every |
day. |
It feels so good to take action. Action makes you breathe more deeply, releases |
accumulated stress from your body, loosens muscles, strengthens bones and |
maintain flexibility. Action rebalances and harmonizes body functions. Everything |
in your body works better, when you take action. |
You can escape the nasty fate of the overweight and sedentary, when you take |
action. Go head! Escape into action instead of TV, computer games, books or |
movies. Actions like walking, roller blading, mountain climbing or tennis are |
positive escapes. There are so many great escape actions from which to chose, |
like softball, gardening and swimming. |
Escape into action frequently enough and you might discover you have a habit |
of fitness that will server you well over the years of your life. Change you thoughts, |
change your attitude and your actions will change, too. Create an "escape action" |
mentality and the habit is easy to acquire. |
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
Do you ever catch yourself saying, "Yes, but." when you know you need to exercise? |
· Yes, but I don't really need to. I am strong and healthy now. |
· Yes, but I have work to do. |
· Yes, but I don't have time. |
· Yes, but I'm too tired. |
· Yes, but not now. Can't you see all the other things I have to do first? |
You can "yes, but." yourself into forgetting what is most important. Yes, you have important work to do. Yes, time is a problem. Yes, you are tired. |
Yes, but - everything you love in your life is dependent on your body. You need your body to hug your kids, play in the sunshine, dance, make love with your partner and even work long hours. |
Yes, but - your passion in life depends on having a functioning body. Your body will support your passion for work when you take care of it with enough exercise. |
Yes, but - your personal freedom is dependent on your good health. Look around at the unfortunate folks who forgot to take care of their bodies. They can't go out dancing or play golf. Look at your own life. What you would miss if you were not healthy? |
You can "yes, but." yourself out of exercising, if you aren't careful. It is too easy to lose sight of the fact that exercise is essential. |
You can "yes, but." yourself into exercising, when you remember what is truly important to you. Exercise comes first, because you want a great life. |
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< |
What can you do to make it easy to exercise? This doesn't mean that the exercise |
is easy, because your body needs to be challenged to stay healthy and strong. |
Make it easy on yourself means you exercise frequently because you have a |
minimum of barriers to overcome. Barriers such as: |
· Drive too far to get to the health club |
· Change from work clothes to workout clothes and back again after a shower |
· Justify your workout time to someone who criticizes you |
· Arrange for childcare |
Make it easy on yourself. |
· Put your workout clothes by the bed and put them on soon as you get up |
in the morning. |
· Keep an extra set of workout clothes and/or shoes in the car for an unexpected |
walk at lunch. |
· Put your home exercise equipment in front of the TV or |
· Purchase a small TV for viewing where you use your equipment. |
· Engage important people in your life to help encourage you in your fitness program. |
· Have some exercise alternatives that you enjoy at home, such as a workout video, |
dance music, jump rope, weights or mini-trampoline. |
· Select a health club with a convenient location |
· Trade child care or split the cost of a sitter with an exercise buddy who also |
needs child care to exercise, so both of you are committed to exercise |
regularly. |
. |
Take a look at the barriers that interfere with your exercise. Don't let them stop you. |
Make it easy on yourself. You can create a practical strategy to overcome any barrier, |
if you just think about it. |
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> |
From the One Minute Fitness Coach |
"Because you want a great life." |
<http://www.ExerciseResults.com> |
How many times have you fallen off your exercise program? How many times |
have you let your excuses win? It does not matter, because you have the |
potential to get up and exercise today. |
Use your potential. Use your power. You have the capacity to overcome your |
excuses today. Workout, play a sport or go for a walk. Take charge of your |
health, exercise your power and get the exercise your body, mind and spirit |
needs. |
Exercise your potential to keep your body healthy and strong. Don't squander |
today's opportunity for exercise. It will never come again and you will regret |
the exercise you missed, because it just takes more effort to make it up. |
You have the potential to challenge your excuses and turn them into success |
everyday. Find the compelling reason to go forward and turn every excuse into |
motivation. |
Give the power and the energy to your exercise potential, not your excuses. |
Refuse to be discouraged. All you have to do is stand up one more time. That |
success energizes, then enhances your self-esteem and self-confidence in all |
areas of your life. |
Use your potential to overcome the seductive comfort of the easy way. The easy |
way may call your name, but it will ultimately leave you physically weak, tired and |
living half a life. It takes good health and strength to live a great life. |
Enjoy the power of your potential to be healthy and happy through exercise. |
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> |
Only You are able to make the transition from thinking about exercise, reading |
about it, contemplating it, saying you should exercise - to the action of doing it. |
The thoughts about exercise are necessary and the words do make a difference. |
Just listen to your self-talk when you tell yourself you don't have enough time to |
exercise today. You can feel the motivation to exercise drain out of you as the |
temptation to skip your workout grows. |
Reading the One Minute Fitness Coach and keeping exercise in the front of your |
mind supports your commitment to your fitness program. It counteracts the negativity |
of excuses and the temptation to procrastinate. |
But - Only You can get up from your desk or the couch to move your body. It is your |
responsibility. No body can force you to do it. It is your choice and you need to claim |
it as your responsibility. |
Responsibility, which means the ability to answer back, can sound very heavy and |
very parental, but it doesn't have to be that way. There is power in responsibility. |
Accepting the responsibility that only you can take action to exercise means you |
can also choose to be joyful about it and have fun doing it. |
Get ready for fitness. Have fun and enjoy the freedom that comes with your responsibility. |
This is the source of your true power, so stop fighting with yourself. Stop arguing that |
you "should" workout. Joyfully accept your power to "answer back" and take the next |
step to action. Design your fitness program with activities you enjoy at convenient times |
and places. |
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
TURN THE LIGHT ON TO EXERCISE |
Distractions can sometimes look important at first glance. It is easy to |
lose sight of your priority to exercise when your attention is momentarily |
captured by something else - a TV program, the laundry, a phone call. |
Focus on your priorities to overcome this problem. Before you go to bed |
the night before, take a minute to think about what you missed out on |
today. Did your plans to exercise slip away because you got distracted? |
Then put exercise at the top of the priority list for tomorrow and keep it |
there. |
First item in the morning is to focus on your fitness and put it first in your |
schedule. Don't approach exercise as a dull and dreary obligation. |
Approach exercise with enthusiasm and joy for the wonderful benefits it |
brings to your spirit, mind and body. It will energize and motivate you. |
Focus on fitness as a priority to challenge yourself. Do something exciting, |
fun and different with your exercise, so you can keep it a priority. Focus |
on exercise as a means to your personal goal. |
You and your exercise priorities are bigger than those distractions. You |
can choose what is really important, instead of being controlled by those |
little things that drag you away from your priorities. |
Write down your priorities to be physically fit, post it where you will see it |
and look at your reminder. Write down your fitness priority to increase your |
commitment to exercise. Write it down and focus Don't let distractions |
erode your exercise program. |
Listen To Your Heart Beat |
Objectives: |
To determine normal pulse rate |
To determine factors that cause the pulse rate to change |
To construct a graph to show variation in pulse rates |
To construct a simple stethoscope |
Materials Needed: |
pumping heart paper towel tubes 10 funnels |
tape recorder chart paper 4 jump ropes |
exercise tape markers plastic tubing |
stethoscope clay (different sizes) |
scissors watch with second hand |
Strategies: |
- Have students place their right hand over heart. Describe what you feel? |
Using an exercise tape or record that involves body movements, allow |
students to exercise for 2-3 minutes. Describe and compare differences |
in heart beats (orally). |
- What is the strongest muscle in your body? Why do you think this is so? |
The teacher will use a pumping heart to explain and demonstrate the |
function of the heart. |
- You can listen to a heartbeat, but you have to feel a pulse. Your pulse |
can be converted into a visual display. Give each student some clay and |
a matchstick. Roll a ball of clay about the size of a dime. Stick a |
match vertically into the ball. Place it on your wrist. Shift it around |
until you find the spot with the strongest beat. Describe and explain |
what you see. |
- Show the class a stethoscope. What is this? What is its function? Let |
each child listen to his/her heartbeat. Describe what you hear. The |
first stethoscope was invented in 1819. It was nothing more than a |
hollow tube. Place the following items on a table: paper tubes, rubber |
or plastic tubing of various sizes and shapes, different size funnels, |
cut away plastic bottles, paper cups and plastic cups, clay, scissors, |
tape. Give several students the opportunity to make a stethoscope |
(Stethoscopes must be functional). Were some items more appropriate than |
others? Why? Can you think of other items we can use? |
- Divide class into groups of five. |
Give each group a working stethoscope; five activity cards with the |
following words: napper, jumper, walker, twister, jogger, and a watch. |
- Each student will select an activity card and take turns exercising for 2 |
or 3 minutes. Count the heart beats for 15 seconds immediately after |
exercising. Then multiply by 4 to find the beats per minute. (Be sure to |
listen for the 2 part sound "lub dub" that is counted as one beat. Record |
results. |
Gr. 1 2 3 4 5 |
Napper _______________________________________________ |
Jumper _______________________________________________ |
Jogger _______________________________________________ |
Walker _______________________________________________ |
Twister _______________________________________________ |
Performance Assessment: |
- What is the hardest working muscle in your body? Why ? |
- Explain how the heart functions. |
- Outline the circulation of blood through the heart. |
- Describe the sound of a heartbeat and explain the functions of each. |
- What causes the pulse? |
- Did exercise cause the pulse to increase in rate or decrease? |
Explain. |
_ What did you learn from the data on the bar graph? How did the data |
differ among the groups? Explain? |
Conclusion: |
The heart is about the size of your fist. It is made of muscle. |
Your heart works like a pump. You hear two sounds during every |
heartbeat. Doctors call them lub-dub noises. Your pulse tells you how |
fast your heart is beating. The throb you feel is the blood rushing |
through the vessel with each heartbeat. During exercise your heart |
beats faster. When you stop, your heart rate slows down. |
|
|||
Next Page |